About Sarawak

Where is Sarawak ?

Sarawak is a state in Malaysia located on the island of Borneo. It is the largest state in the country and is known for its rich cultural diversity, lush rainforests, and unique wildlife. The capital city, Kuching, is famous for its vibrant mix of modern development and traditional heritage.

Sarawak is home to many indigenous groups, such as the Iban, Bidayuh, and Orang Ulu, each with their own customs and traditions. Visitors are often drawn to its natural wonders like national parks, caves, and rivers, as well as its delicious local dishes such as Sarawak laksa and kolo mee.

Geography & Land Diversity

Sarawak’s diverse landscape is a blend of towering mountains, vast rainforests, and winding rivers. Home to natural wonders like Mulu Caves, Niah Caves, the Borneo Highlands, and the mighty Rajang River, it offers breath-taking scenery and rich biodiversity, making it a paradise for explorers and nature lovers.

Population Size %

Iban

Introduction

The Iban people are the largest indigenous group in Sarawak, known for their deep connection to nature, strong community spirit, and rich heritage. Traditionally, they lived in longhouses and were skilled in agriculture, fishing, and hunting.

Festivals & Traditions

The Iban celebrate Gawai Dayak, a harvest festival marking the end of the rice-growing season, with traditional music, dance, and feasts. They are also known for their intricate tattoos, which symbolize bravery and life achievements, and the practice of ngajat, a traditional warrior dance performed during celebrations.

Chinese

Introduction

Sarawak’s Chinese community, mainly Hokkien, Hakka, Teochew, and Foochow, has played a key role in trade, agriculture, and business. Their rich heritage is reflected in their language, cuisine, and traditions.

Festivals & Traditions

Major celebrations include Chinese New Year, Chap Goh Mei, and the Mid-Autumn Festival, marked by feasts, lanterns, and family gatherings. The Qingming Festival honors ancestors, keeping traditions alive across generations.

Bidayuh

The Bidayuh, known as the "Land Dayaks," are famous for their hospitality, bamboo craftsmanship, and unique baruk (traditional roundhouses).

Malay

Sarawak Malays are known for their Islamic heritage, hospitality, and vibrant traditions, especially in festivals like Hari Raya Aidilfitri.

Other Bumiputeras

Sarawak is home to diverse indigenous groups like the Orang Ulu, Melanau, and Kedayan, each with unique traditions, languages, and lifestyles.